Belongs within: Ichneumonidae.
Contains: Losgna, Ichneumon, Amblyjoppa.
The Ichneumonini are a diverse but poorly defined group of generalised Ichneumoninae mostly parasitic on large Lepidoptera. Species are often sexually dimorphic with males and females differing in colour pattern (Gauld 1984). Exemplars include the Indo-Australian genus Lissosculpta, with distinctive coarsely punctate sculpture anteromedially on the second metasomal tergite and striate sculpture between the deep gastrocoeli, and a transverse margin on the clypeus with a weak median apical tooth (Gauld 1984). Members of the Old World genus Ctenochares have conspicuously pectinate tarsal claws and pale yellow fore wings with a conspicuously infumate apex (Gauld 1984).
<==Ichneumonini [Acanthojoppini, Gyrodontini, Joppini]NI11
| i. s.: Hytophatnus lineatus Cameron 1907NI11
| Ctenochares Foerster 1869 (see below for synonymy)G84
| |--C. bicolorus (see below for synonymy)G84
| |--‘*Stenophorus’ amoenus Saussure 1892G84
| |--‘Hoplismenus’ fulvidus [incl. *Talimeda pallidiceps Cameron 1912]G84
| |--‘*Anisojoppa’ lutea Cameron 1906G84
| `--‘*Henicophatnus’ rufithorax Kriechbaumer 1894 [incl. *Celmis blanditus Tosquinet 1896]G84
|--PterocorminaG88
| |--Pterocormus Foerster 1850 [=Brachypterus Gravenhorst 1829 non Kugelann 1794]G84
| | |--‘Ichneumon’ latrator [incl. *Brachypterus means Gravenhorst 1829, *Pterocormus means]G84
| | |--P. americanicolorG88
| | |--P. dholadharensis (Gupta 1955) [=Eurylabus dholadharensis]G88
| | |--P. latimodjongisG88
| | `--P. promissoriusG88 (see below for synonymy)
| |--UlestaG88
| | |--U. experrectaG88
| | |--U. perspicuaG88
| | `--U. varicornisG88
| |--MataraG88
| |--StenichneumonG88
| | |--S. appropinquansG88
| | |--S. flavolineatusG88
| | `--S. maculitarsisG88
| |--ChiaglasNI11
| | |--C. longicornis Cameron 1903 [=Stenichneumon longicornis; incl. C. tinctipennis Cameron 1903]NI11
| | |--C. nigripesG88
| | |--C. nobilitatorG88
| | `--C. pallidipectusG88
| |--ClitigaG88
| | |--C. (Clitiga)G88
| | | |--C. (C.) charlottaeG88
| | | `--C. (C.) marlisaeG88
| | `--C. (Neoclitiga) rarissimaG88
| |--DeniyaG88
| |--StenarchesG88
| |--Leptojoppa Cameron 1901G88, C01a [Oxypygi]
| | `--*L. eythrothorax Cameron 1901C01a
| `--CushmaniellaG88
|--AmblytelinaG88
| |--AmblytelesA71
| | |--A. culpatoriusMS01
| | |--A. glaucatoriusMS01
| | |--A. infractoriusMS01
| | `--A. subfuscusA71
| |--Triptognathus subalpinusG88
| |--DiphyusG88
| | |--D. charlottaeG88
| | |--D. longigenaP93
| | |--D. monitoriusP93
| | |--D. numericusG88
| | |--D. orbitalis (Cameron 1905) [=Cosmiojoppa orbitalis; incl. Hepiopelmus guptae Heinrich 1974]G88
| | `--D. palliatoriusP93
| |--Fileanta Cameron 1901G88, C01d
| | `--*F. balteata Cameron 1901C01d
| |--Tricholabus Thomson 1894G88, G84 [incl. Epiopelmidea Viereck 1913G84, Otohimea Uchida 1926G84]
| | |--*T. femoralis Thomson 1894G84
| | |--‘*Epiopelmidea’ erythrogaster Viereck 1913G84
| | |--‘*Otohimea’ nigra Uchida 1926G84
| | `--T. strigatoriusG88
| | |--T. s. strigatoriusG88
| | `--T. s. incanescensG88
| |--CtenichneumonG88
| | |--C. coelestisG88
| | |--C. panzeriG88
| | | |--C. p. panzeriG88
| | | `--C. p. celebensisG88
| | `--C. victoriaeG88
| |--Eutanyacra Cameron 1903G88, G84
| | |--*E. pallidicoxis Cameron 1903G84
| | |--E. alboannulataG88
| | `--E. licitatorius [=Ichneumon licitatorius]G84
| |--AchaiusG88
| | |--A. annulataG88
| | `--A. flavobalteatusG88
| |--Amblyaeneus malaiseiG88
| |--Neamblyaeneus cyanopygusG88
| |--Elysioreiga splendidaG88
| |--Hepiopelmus flavomaculatusG88
| |--AeneonaenariaG88
| | |--A. birmanica [incl. A. minuta]G88
| | |--A. malaiseiG88
| | `--A. occidentalisG88
| |--Probolus fukuchiyamanusG88
| `--Setanta Cameron 1901G88, G84
| `--*S. rufipes Cameron 1901C01c
|--Zanthojoppa Cameron 1901C01b [HoplismeninaG88]
| |--*Z. trilineata Cameron 1901C01b
| `--Z. ranrunensisG88
|--GyrodontinaG88
| |--Gyrodonta Cameron 1901C01c
| | `--*G. flavomaculata Cameron 1901C01c
| |--AoplusG88
| |--Stenaoplus ornatitarsis (Cameron 1904)G88, NI11 (see below for synonymy)
| |--LosgnaNI11
| |--HioradaG88
| | |--H. bilineataG88
| | `--H. bistriataG88
| |--Crathiorada fasciataG88
| | |--C. f. fasciataG88
| | `--C. f. septentrionalisG88
| |--BovijoppaG88
| |--AucklandellaG88
| | |--A. conspirataG88
| | |--A. geiriG88
| | |--A. pyrastisG88
| | |--A. ursulaG88
| | `--A. wellingtoniG88
| |--DegithinaG88
| | |--D. actistaG88
| | |--D. davidiG88
| | |--D. deceptaG88
| | |--D. exhilarataG88
| | |--D. huttoniiG88
| | `--D. sollicitoriaG88
| |--PlatylabopsG88
| |--EupalamusG88
| | |--E. giganteusG88
| | | |--E. g. giganteusG88
| | | `--E. g. sinensisG88
| | `--E. tenuimanusG88
| |--MesophadnusG88
| | |--M. formosanusG88
| | | |--M. f. formosanusG88
| | | `--M. f. effigiopsG88
| | |--M. fukiensisG88
| | `--M. spilopterusG88
| |--Pseudeupalamus flavescensG88
| |--Xestojoppa Cameron 1901G88, C01b
| | `--*X. olivacea Cameron 1901C01b [=Eupalamus olivaceusG88]
| |--Cratichneumon sicariusG88, P93
| |--LareigaG88
| | |--L. abdominalis [=L. clotho abdominalis]G88
| | |--L. clothoG88
| | |--L. decor [=L. clotho decor]G88
| | |--L. intermediaG88
| | `--L. malaiseiG88
| |--Neolareiga rufocoeruleaG88
| |--Sycaonia popaeG88
| |--Gareila birmanicaG88
| |--Cosmiojoppa albidiopsG88
| |--CryteaG88
| |--StirexephanesG88
| | |--S. melanarius Cameron 1912NI11
| | |--S. signatusG88
| | | |--S. s. signatusG88
| | | `--S. s. formosanusG88
| | `--S. tricolorG88
| |--BenyllusG88
| | |--B. celebicusG88
| | | |--B. c. celebicusG88
| | | `--B. c. bonthainensisG88
| | `--B. rufopictusG88
| |--Longichneumon Heinrich 1934G88, G84
| | `--*L. annaelisae Heinrich 1934G84
| |--Gavrana Cameron 1906G88, G84 [incl. Rossitera Cheesman 1953G84]
| | |--*G. maculipes Cameron 1906G84
| | |--G. conica Gauld 1984G84
| | |--‘Ichneumon’ ischioleucus [=Levansa ischioleuca]G84
| | |--‘Cryptus’ tiphiipuppis [=*Rossitera tiphiipuppis]G84
| | `--G. spinosa Gauld 1984G84
| |--Aculicoxa Gauld 1984G88, G84
| | `--*A. striata Gauld 1984G84
| |--Phaeneumon Gauld 1984G88, G84
| | `--*P. phoenix Gauld 1984G84
| |--Uloola Gauld 1984G88, G84
| | `--*U. brevis Gauld 1984G84
| |--NesostenodontusG88
| | |--N. bakeriG88
| | `--N. formosanusG88
| |--Bambuscopus aureolusG88
| |--BystraG88
| | |--B. baibarensisG88
| | |--B. kusukusensisG88
| | |--B. rufaG88
| | `--B. testaceaG88
| |--DacrymnaG88
| | |--D. forticarinataG88
| | `--D. simplicipes [=Melanichneumon (Bystra) simplicipes]G88
| |--Melanichneumon albipictusG88
| | |--M. a. albipictusG88
| | `--M. a. sinicusG88
| |--VulgichneumonG88
| | |--V. diminutus [=Algathia diminuta]G88
| | `--V. leucaniae [=Algathia leucaeniae]G88
| |--Algathia Cameron 1902G88, G84
| | |--*A. maculiceps Cameron 1902G84
| | |--A. kurarensisG88
| | `--A. metutaG88
| |--Lissosculpta Heinrich 1934G88, G84
| | |--*L. impexa [=Ichneumon impexus]G84
| | |--L. albatoriaG88
| | |--L. basalisG84
| | |--L. glaucosignataG88
| | |--L. javanicaG88
| | |--L. novickiiG88
| | `--L. salomonisG88
| |--BarichneumonG88
| | |--B. dumeticolaG88
| | |--B. tamahonisG88
| | `--B. vexatorG88
| |--Rictichneumon Heinrich 1961–1962G88
| `--Barichneumonites Heinrich 1934G88, G84
| |--*B. sphaeriscutellatus Heinrich 1934G84
| |--B. australasiaeG84
| |--B. ludibundusG88
| |--B. manilaeG88
| `--B. picinusG88
`--Ichneumonina [Protichneumonini]G88
|--IchneumonG84
|--Catadelphus arrogatorG84, P93
|--Yeppoona Gauld 1984G84
| `--*Y. grandis Gauld 1984G84
|--ProtichneumonG88
| |--P. flavoornatusG88
| |--P. fusoriusP93
| `--P. pisoriusP93
|--Facydes Cameron 1901G88, C01a
| `--*F. purpureomaculatus Cameron 1901C01a
|--Cobunus pallidiolusG88
|--AmblyjoppaG88
|--LymantrichneumonG88
| |--L. birmanicusG88
| `--L. disparisP93
|--HedyjoppaG88
|--Gathetus melanocerusG88
`--SyspasisG88
Ctenochares Foerster 1869 [=Joppites Berthoumieu 1894, Joppoides Berthoumieu 1904; incl. Anisojoppa Cameron 1906, Celmis Tosquinet 1896, Henicophatnus Kriechbaumer 1894, Pseudojoppa Kriechbaumer 1898, Stenophorus Saussure 1892, Talimeda Cameron 1912]G84
Ctenochares bicolorus [=Ichneumon bicolorus; incl. C. apicalis, I. instructor, *Pseudojoppa instructor, Ctenochares rufator, Ichneumon xanthomelas, *C. xanthomelas, *Joppites xanthomelas, *Joppoides xanthomelas]G84
Pterocormus promissoriusG88 [=Ichneumon promissoriusG84; incl. I. albocinctusG84, I. australisG84, I. leucaniaeG84, I. varilineatusG84]
Stenaoplus ornatitarsis (Cameron 1904)G88, NI11 [=Hemiteles ornatitarsisNI11; incl. H. caducus Schulz 1906NI11, H. geniculatus Cameron 1904 non Thomson 1884NI11]
*Type species of generic name indicated
References
[A71] Askew, R. R. 1971. Parasitic Insects. Heinemann Educational Books: London.
[C01a] Cameron, P. 1901a. Descriptions of seventeen new genera of Ichneumonidae from India and one from Australia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 7, 7: 275–284.
[C01b] Cameron, P. 1901b. Descriptions of seventeen new genera of Ichneumonidae from India and one from Australia (continued). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 7, 7: 374–385.
[C01c] Cameron, P. 1901c. Descriptions of seventeen new genera of Ichneumonidae from India and one from Australia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 7, 7: 480–487.
[C01d] Cameron, P. 1901d. Descriptions of seventeen new genera of Ichneumonidae from India and one from Australia (concluded). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 7, 7: 523–531.
[G84] Gauld, I. D. 1984. An Introduction to the Ichneumonidae of Australia. British Museum (Natural History).
[G88] Gupta, S. 1988. New distributional records for Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of the Indo-Australian area. Oriental Insects 22: 301–357.
[MS01] Mocsáry, A., & V. Szépligeti. 1901. Hymenopterák [Hymenopteren]. In: Horváth, G. (ed.) Zichy Jenő Gróf Harmadik Ázsiai Utazása [Dritte Asiatische Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy] vol. 2. Zichy Jenő Gróf Harmadik Ázsiai Utazásának Állattani Eredményei [Zoologische Ergebnisse der Dritten Asiatischen Forschungsreise des Grafen Eugen Zichy] pp. 121–169. Victor Hornyánszky: Budapest, and Karl W. Hierseman: Leipzig.
[NI11] Norhafiza, A. F., & A. B. Idris. 2011. A catalogue of Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Malaysia. Serangga 16 (1): 29–50.
[P93] Pittaway, A. R. 1993. The Hawkmoths of the Western Palaearctic. Harley Books: Colchester.